| 1 | /*------------------------------------------------------------------------- |
| 2 | * |
| 3 | * path.c |
| 4 | * portable path handling routines |
| 5 | * |
| 6 | * Portions Copyright (c) 1996-2019, PostgreSQL Global Development Group |
| 7 | * Portions Copyright (c) 1994, Regents of the University of California |
| 8 | * |
| 9 | * |
| 10 | * IDENTIFICATION |
| 11 | * src/port/path.c |
| 12 | * |
| 13 | *------------------------------------------------------------------------- |
| 14 | */ |
| 15 | |
| 16 | #ifndef FRONTEND |
| 17 | #include "postgres.h" |
| 18 | #else |
| 19 | #include "postgres_fe.h" |
| 20 | #endif |
| 21 | |
| 22 | #include <ctype.h> |
| 23 | #include <sys/stat.h> |
| 24 | #ifdef WIN32 |
| 25 | #ifdef _WIN32_IE |
| 26 | #undef _WIN32_IE |
| 27 | #endif |
| 28 | #define _WIN32_IE 0x0500 |
| 29 | #ifdef near |
| 30 | #undef near |
| 31 | #endif |
| 32 | #define near |
| 33 | #include <shlobj.h> |
| 34 | #else |
| 35 | #include <unistd.h> |
| 36 | #endif |
| 37 | |
| 38 | #include "pg_config_paths.h" |
| 39 | |
| 40 | |
| 41 | #ifndef WIN32 |
| 42 | #define IS_PATH_VAR_SEP(ch) ((ch) == ':') |
| 43 | #else |
| 44 | #define IS_PATH_VAR_SEP(ch) ((ch) == ';') |
| 45 | #endif |
| 46 | |
| 47 | static void make_relative_path(char *ret_path, const char *target_path, |
| 48 | const char *bin_path, const char *my_exec_path); |
| 49 | static void trim_directory(char *path); |
| 50 | static void trim_trailing_separator(char *path); |
| 51 | |
| 52 | |
| 53 | /* |
| 54 | * skip_drive |
| 55 | * |
| 56 | * On Windows, a path may begin with "C:" or "//network/". Advance over |
| 57 | * this and point to the effective start of the path. |
| 58 | */ |
| 59 | #ifdef WIN32 |
| 60 | |
| 61 | static char * |
| 62 | skip_drive(const char *path) |
| 63 | { |
| 64 | if (IS_DIR_SEP(path[0]) && IS_DIR_SEP(path[1])) |
| 65 | { |
| 66 | path += 2; |
| 67 | while (*path && !IS_DIR_SEP(*path)) |
| 68 | path++; |
| 69 | } |
| 70 | else if (isalpha((unsigned char) path[0]) && path[1] == ':') |
| 71 | { |
| 72 | path += 2; |
| 73 | } |
| 74 | return (char *) path; |
| 75 | } |
| 76 | #else |
| 77 | |
| 78 | #define skip_drive(path) (path) |
| 79 | #endif |
| 80 | |
| 81 | /* |
| 82 | * has_drive_prefix |
| 83 | * |
| 84 | * Return true if the given pathname has a drive prefix. |
| 85 | */ |
| 86 | bool |
| 87 | has_drive_prefix(const char *path) |
| 88 | { |
| 89 | #ifdef WIN32 |
| 90 | return skip_drive(path) != path; |
| 91 | #else |
| 92 | return false; |
| 93 | #endif |
| 94 | } |
| 95 | |
| 96 | /* |
| 97 | * first_dir_separator |
| 98 | * |
| 99 | * Find the location of the first directory separator, return |
| 100 | * NULL if not found. |
| 101 | */ |
| 102 | char * |
| 103 | first_dir_separator(const char *filename) |
| 104 | { |
| 105 | const char *p; |
| 106 | |
| 107 | for (p = skip_drive(filename); *p; p++) |
| 108 | if (IS_DIR_SEP(*p)) |
| 109 | return unconstify(char *, p); |
| 110 | return NULL; |
| 111 | } |
| 112 | |
| 113 | /* |
| 114 | * first_path_var_separator |
| 115 | * |
| 116 | * Find the location of the first path separator (i.e. ':' on |
| 117 | * Unix, ';' on Windows), return NULL if not found. |
| 118 | */ |
| 119 | char * |
| 120 | first_path_var_separator(const char *pathlist) |
| 121 | { |
| 122 | const char *p; |
| 123 | |
| 124 | /* skip_drive is not needed */ |
| 125 | for (p = pathlist; *p; p++) |
| 126 | if (IS_PATH_VAR_SEP(*p)) |
| 127 | return unconstify(char *, p); |
| 128 | return NULL; |
| 129 | } |
| 130 | |
| 131 | /* |
| 132 | * last_dir_separator |
| 133 | * |
| 134 | * Find the location of the last directory separator, return |
| 135 | * NULL if not found. |
| 136 | */ |
| 137 | char * |
| 138 | last_dir_separator(const char *filename) |
| 139 | { |
| 140 | const char *p, |
| 141 | *ret = NULL; |
| 142 | |
| 143 | for (p = skip_drive(filename); *p; p++) |
| 144 | if (IS_DIR_SEP(*p)) |
| 145 | ret = p; |
| 146 | return unconstify(char *, ret); |
| 147 | } |
| 148 | |
| 149 | |
| 150 | /* |
| 151 | * make_native_path - on WIN32, change / to \ in the path |
| 152 | * |
| 153 | * This effectively undoes canonicalize_path. |
| 154 | * |
| 155 | * This is required because WIN32 COPY is an internal CMD.EXE |
| 156 | * command and doesn't process forward slashes in the same way |
| 157 | * as external commands. Quoting the first argument to COPY |
| 158 | * does not convert forward to backward slashes, but COPY does |
| 159 | * properly process quoted forward slashes in the second argument. |
| 160 | * |
| 161 | * COPY works with quoted forward slashes in the first argument |
| 162 | * only if the current directory is the same as the directory |
| 163 | * of the first argument. |
| 164 | */ |
| 165 | void |
| 166 | make_native_path(char *filename) |
| 167 | { |
| 168 | #ifdef WIN32 |
| 169 | char *p; |
| 170 | |
| 171 | for (p = filename; *p; p++) |
| 172 | if (*p == '/') |
| 173 | *p = '\\'; |
| 174 | #endif |
| 175 | } |
| 176 | |
| 177 | |
| 178 | /* |
| 179 | * This function cleans up the paths for use with either cmd.exe or Msys |
| 180 | * on Windows. We need them to use filenames without spaces, for which a |
| 181 | * short filename is the safest equivalent, eg: |
| 182 | * C:/Progra~1/ |
| 183 | */ |
| 184 | void |
| 185 | cleanup_path(char *path) |
| 186 | { |
| 187 | #ifdef WIN32 |
| 188 | char *ptr; |
| 189 | |
| 190 | /* |
| 191 | * GetShortPathName() will fail if the path does not exist, or short names |
| 192 | * are disabled on this file system. In both cases, we just return the |
| 193 | * original path. This is particularly useful for --sysconfdir, which |
| 194 | * might not exist. |
| 195 | */ |
| 196 | GetShortPathName(path, path, MAXPGPATH - 1); |
| 197 | |
| 198 | /* Replace '\' with '/' */ |
| 199 | for (ptr = path; *ptr; ptr++) |
| 200 | { |
| 201 | if (*ptr == '\\') |
| 202 | *ptr = '/'; |
| 203 | } |
| 204 | #endif |
| 205 | } |
| 206 | |
| 207 | |
| 208 | /* |
| 209 | * join_path_components - join two path components, inserting a slash |
| 210 | * |
| 211 | * We omit the slash if either given component is empty. |
| 212 | * |
| 213 | * ret_path is the output area (must be of size MAXPGPATH) |
| 214 | * |
| 215 | * ret_path can be the same as head, but not the same as tail. |
| 216 | */ |
| 217 | void |
| 218 | join_path_components(char *ret_path, |
| 219 | const char *head, const char *tail) |
| 220 | { |
| 221 | if (ret_path != head) |
| 222 | strlcpy(ret_path, head, MAXPGPATH); |
| 223 | |
| 224 | /* |
| 225 | * Remove any leading "." in the tail component. |
| 226 | * |
| 227 | * Note: we used to try to remove ".." as well, but that's tricky to get |
| 228 | * right; now we just leave it to be done by canonicalize_path() later. |
| 229 | */ |
| 230 | while (tail[0] == '.' && IS_DIR_SEP(tail[1])) |
| 231 | tail += 2; |
| 232 | |
| 233 | if (*tail) |
| 234 | { |
| 235 | /* only separate with slash if head wasn't empty */ |
| 236 | snprintf(ret_path + strlen(ret_path), MAXPGPATH - strlen(ret_path), |
| 237 | "%s%s" , |
| 238 | (*(skip_drive(head)) != '\0') ? "/" : "" , |
| 239 | tail); |
| 240 | } |
| 241 | } |
| 242 | |
| 243 | |
| 244 | /* |
| 245 | * Clean up path by: |
| 246 | * o make Win32 path use Unix slashes |
| 247 | * o remove trailing quote on Win32 |
| 248 | * o remove trailing slash |
| 249 | * o remove duplicate adjacent separators |
| 250 | * o remove trailing '.' |
| 251 | * o process trailing '..' ourselves |
| 252 | */ |
| 253 | void |
| 254 | canonicalize_path(char *path) |
| 255 | { |
| 256 | char *p, |
| 257 | *to_p; |
| 258 | char *spath; |
| 259 | bool was_sep = false; |
| 260 | int pending_strips; |
| 261 | |
| 262 | #ifdef WIN32 |
| 263 | |
| 264 | /* |
| 265 | * The Windows command processor will accept suitably quoted paths with |
| 266 | * forward slashes, but barfs badly with mixed forward and back slashes. |
| 267 | */ |
| 268 | for (p = path; *p; p++) |
| 269 | { |
| 270 | if (*p == '\\') |
| 271 | *p = '/'; |
| 272 | } |
| 273 | |
| 274 | /* |
| 275 | * In Win32, if you do: prog.exe "a b" "\c\d\" the system will pass \c\d" |
| 276 | * as argv[2], so trim off trailing quote. |
| 277 | */ |
| 278 | if (p > path && *(p - 1) == '"') |
| 279 | *(p - 1) = '/'; |
| 280 | #endif |
| 281 | |
| 282 | /* |
| 283 | * Removing the trailing slash on a path means we never get ugly double |
| 284 | * trailing slashes. Also, Win32 can't stat() a directory with a trailing |
| 285 | * slash. Don't remove a leading slash, though. |
| 286 | */ |
| 287 | trim_trailing_separator(path); |
| 288 | |
| 289 | /* |
| 290 | * Remove duplicate adjacent separators |
| 291 | */ |
| 292 | p = path; |
| 293 | #ifdef WIN32 |
| 294 | /* Don't remove leading double-slash on Win32 */ |
| 295 | if (*p) |
| 296 | p++; |
| 297 | #endif |
| 298 | to_p = p; |
| 299 | for (; *p; p++, to_p++) |
| 300 | { |
| 301 | /* Handle many adjacent slashes, like "/a///b" */ |
| 302 | while (*p == '/' && was_sep) |
| 303 | p++; |
| 304 | if (to_p != p) |
| 305 | *to_p = *p; |
| 306 | was_sep = (*p == '/'); |
| 307 | } |
| 308 | *to_p = '\0'; |
| 309 | |
| 310 | /* |
| 311 | * Remove any trailing uses of "." and process ".." ourselves |
| 312 | * |
| 313 | * Note that "/../.." should reduce to just "/", while "../.." has to be |
| 314 | * kept as-is. In the latter case we put back mistakenly trimmed ".." |
| 315 | * components below. Also note that we want a Windows drive spec to be |
| 316 | * visible to trim_directory(), but it's not part of the logic that's |
| 317 | * looking at the name components; hence distinction between path and |
| 318 | * spath. |
| 319 | */ |
| 320 | spath = skip_drive(path); |
| 321 | pending_strips = 0; |
| 322 | for (;;) |
| 323 | { |
| 324 | int len = strlen(spath); |
| 325 | |
| 326 | if (len >= 2 && strcmp(spath + len - 2, "/." ) == 0) |
| 327 | trim_directory(path); |
| 328 | else if (strcmp(spath, "." ) == 0) |
| 329 | { |
| 330 | /* Want to leave "." alone, but "./.." has to become ".." */ |
| 331 | if (pending_strips > 0) |
| 332 | *spath = '\0'; |
| 333 | break; |
| 334 | } |
| 335 | else if ((len >= 3 && strcmp(spath + len - 3, "/.." ) == 0) || |
| 336 | strcmp(spath, ".." ) == 0) |
| 337 | { |
| 338 | trim_directory(path); |
| 339 | pending_strips++; |
| 340 | } |
| 341 | else if (pending_strips > 0 && *spath != '\0') |
| 342 | { |
| 343 | /* trim a regular directory name canceled by ".." */ |
| 344 | trim_directory(path); |
| 345 | pending_strips--; |
| 346 | /* foo/.. should become ".", not empty */ |
| 347 | if (*spath == '\0') |
| 348 | strcpy(spath, "." ); |
| 349 | } |
| 350 | else |
| 351 | break; |
| 352 | } |
| 353 | |
| 354 | if (pending_strips > 0) |
| 355 | { |
| 356 | /* |
| 357 | * We could only get here if path is now totally empty (other than a |
| 358 | * possible drive specifier on Windows). We have to put back one or |
| 359 | * more ".."'s that we took off. |
| 360 | */ |
| 361 | while (--pending_strips > 0) |
| 362 | strcat(path, "../" ); |
| 363 | strcat(path, ".." ); |
| 364 | } |
| 365 | } |
| 366 | |
| 367 | /* |
| 368 | * Detect whether a path contains any parent-directory references ("..") |
| 369 | * |
| 370 | * The input *must* have been put through canonicalize_path previously. |
| 371 | * |
| 372 | * This is a bit tricky because we mustn't be fooled by "..a.." (legal) |
| 373 | * nor "C:.." (legal on Unix but not Windows). |
| 374 | */ |
| 375 | bool |
| 376 | path_contains_parent_reference(const char *path) |
| 377 | { |
| 378 | int path_len; |
| 379 | |
| 380 | path = skip_drive(path); /* C: shouldn't affect our conclusion */ |
| 381 | |
| 382 | path_len = strlen(path); |
| 383 | |
| 384 | /* |
| 385 | * ".." could be the whole path; otherwise, if it's present it must be at |
| 386 | * the beginning, in the middle, or at the end. |
| 387 | */ |
| 388 | if (strcmp(path, ".." ) == 0 || |
| 389 | strncmp(path, "../" , 3) == 0 || |
| 390 | strstr(path, "/../" ) != NULL || |
| 391 | (path_len >= 3 && strcmp(path + path_len - 3, "/.." ) == 0)) |
| 392 | return true; |
| 393 | |
| 394 | return false; |
| 395 | } |
| 396 | |
| 397 | /* |
| 398 | * Detect whether a path is only in or below the current working directory. |
| 399 | * An absolute path that matches the current working directory should |
| 400 | * return false (we only want relative to the cwd). We don't allow |
| 401 | * "/../" even if that would keep us under the cwd (it is too hard to |
| 402 | * track that). |
| 403 | */ |
| 404 | bool |
| 405 | path_is_relative_and_below_cwd(const char *path) |
| 406 | { |
| 407 | if (is_absolute_path(path)) |
| 408 | return false; |
| 409 | /* don't allow anything above the cwd */ |
| 410 | else if (path_contains_parent_reference(path)) |
| 411 | return false; |
| 412 | #ifdef WIN32 |
| 413 | |
| 414 | /* |
| 415 | * On Win32, a drive letter _not_ followed by a slash, e.g. 'E:abc', is |
| 416 | * relative to the cwd on that drive, or the drive's root directory if |
| 417 | * that drive has no cwd. Because the path itself cannot tell us which is |
| 418 | * the case, we have to assume the worst, i.e. that it is not below the |
| 419 | * cwd. We could use GetFullPathName() to find the full path but that |
| 420 | * could change if the current directory for the drive changes underneath |
| 421 | * us, so we just disallow it. |
| 422 | */ |
| 423 | else if (isalpha((unsigned char) path[0]) && path[1] == ':' && |
| 424 | !IS_DIR_SEP(path[2])) |
| 425 | return false; |
| 426 | #endif |
| 427 | else |
| 428 | return true; |
| 429 | } |
| 430 | |
| 431 | /* |
| 432 | * Detect whether path1 is a prefix of path2 (including equality). |
| 433 | * |
| 434 | * This is pretty trivial, but it seems better to export a function than |
| 435 | * to export IS_DIR_SEP. |
| 436 | */ |
| 437 | bool |
| 438 | path_is_prefix_of_path(const char *path1, const char *path2) |
| 439 | { |
| 440 | int path1_len = strlen(path1); |
| 441 | |
| 442 | if (strncmp(path1, path2, path1_len) == 0 && |
| 443 | (IS_DIR_SEP(path2[path1_len]) || path2[path1_len] == '\0')) |
| 444 | return true; |
| 445 | return false; |
| 446 | } |
| 447 | |
| 448 | /* |
| 449 | * Extracts the actual name of the program as called - |
| 450 | * stripped of .exe suffix if any |
| 451 | */ |
| 452 | const char * |
| 453 | get_progname(const char *argv0) |
| 454 | { |
| 455 | const char *nodir_name; |
| 456 | char *progname; |
| 457 | |
| 458 | nodir_name = last_dir_separator(argv0); |
| 459 | if (nodir_name) |
| 460 | nodir_name++; |
| 461 | else |
| 462 | nodir_name = skip_drive(argv0); |
| 463 | |
| 464 | /* |
| 465 | * Make a copy in case argv[0] is modified by ps_status. Leaks memory, but |
| 466 | * called only once. |
| 467 | */ |
| 468 | progname = strdup(nodir_name); |
| 469 | if (progname == NULL) |
| 470 | { |
| 471 | fprintf(stderr, "%s: out of memory\n" , nodir_name); |
| 472 | abort(); /* This could exit the postmaster */ |
| 473 | } |
| 474 | |
| 475 | #if defined(__CYGWIN__) || defined(WIN32) |
| 476 | /* strip ".exe" suffix, regardless of case */ |
| 477 | if (strlen(progname) > sizeof(EXE) - 1 && |
| 478 | pg_strcasecmp(progname + strlen(progname) - (sizeof(EXE) - 1), EXE) == 0) |
| 479 | progname[strlen(progname) - (sizeof(EXE) - 1)] = '\0'; |
| 480 | #endif |
| 481 | |
| 482 | return progname; |
| 483 | } |
| 484 | |
| 485 | |
| 486 | /* |
| 487 | * dir_strcmp: strcmp except any two DIR_SEP characters are considered equal, |
| 488 | * and we honor filesystem case insensitivity if known |
| 489 | */ |
| 490 | static int |
| 491 | dir_strcmp(const char *s1, const char *s2) |
| 492 | { |
| 493 | while (*s1 && *s2) |
| 494 | { |
| 495 | if ( |
| 496 | #ifndef WIN32 |
| 497 | *s1 != *s2 |
| 498 | #else |
| 499 | /* On windows, paths are case-insensitive */ |
| 500 | pg_tolower((unsigned char) *s1) != pg_tolower((unsigned char) *s2) |
| 501 | #endif |
| 502 | && !(IS_DIR_SEP(*s1) && IS_DIR_SEP(*s2))) |
| 503 | return (int) *s1 - (int) *s2; |
| 504 | s1++, s2++; |
| 505 | } |
| 506 | if (*s1) |
| 507 | return 1; /* s1 longer */ |
| 508 | if (*s2) |
| 509 | return -1; /* s2 longer */ |
| 510 | return 0; |
| 511 | } |
| 512 | |
| 513 | |
| 514 | /* |
| 515 | * make_relative_path - make a path relative to the actual binary location |
| 516 | * |
| 517 | * This function exists to support relocation of installation trees. |
| 518 | * |
| 519 | * ret_path is the output area (must be of size MAXPGPATH) |
| 520 | * target_path is the compiled-in path to the directory we want to find |
| 521 | * bin_path is the compiled-in path to the directory of executables |
| 522 | * my_exec_path is the actual location of my executable |
| 523 | * |
| 524 | * We determine the common prefix of target_path and bin_path, then compare |
| 525 | * the remainder of bin_path to the last directory component(s) of |
| 526 | * my_exec_path. If they match, build the result as the part of my_exec_path |
| 527 | * preceding the match, joined to the remainder of target_path. If no match, |
| 528 | * return target_path as-is. |
| 529 | * |
| 530 | * For example: |
| 531 | * target_path = '/usr/local/share/postgresql' |
| 532 | * bin_path = '/usr/local/bin' |
| 533 | * my_exec_path = '/opt/pgsql/bin/postmaster' |
| 534 | * Given these inputs, the common prefix is '/usr/local/', the tail of |
| 535 | * bin_path is 'bin' which does match the last directory component of |
| 536 | * my_exec_path, so we would return '/opt/pgsql/share/postgresql' |
| 537 | */ |
| 538 | static void |
| 539 | make_relative_path(char *ret_path, const char *target_path, |
| 540 | const char *bin_path, const char *my_exec_path) |
| 541 | { |
| 542 | int prefix_len; |
| 543 | int tail_start; |
| 544 | int tail_len; |
| 545 | int i; |
| 546 | |
| 547 | /* |
| 548 | * Determine the common prefix --- note we require it to end on a |
| 549 | * directory separator, consider eg '/usr/lib' and '/usr/libexec'. |
| 550 | */ |
| 551 | prefix_len = 0; |
| 552 | for (i = 0; target_path[i] && bin_path[i]; i++) |
| 553 | { |
| 554 | if (IS_DIR_SEP(target_path[i]) && IS_DIR_SEP(bin_path[i])) |
| 555 | prefix_len = i + 1; |
| 556 | else if (target_path[i] != bin_path[i]) |
| 557 | break; |
| 558 | } |
| 559 | if (prefix_len == 0) |
| 560 | goto no_match; /* no common prefix? */ |
| 561 | tail_len = strlen(bin_path) - prefix_len; |
| 562 | |
| 563 | /* |
| 564 | * Set up my_exec_path without the actual executable name, and |
| 565 | * canonicalize to simplify comparison to bin_path. |
| 566 | */ |
| 567 | strlcpy(ret_path, my_exec_path, MAXPGPATH); |
| 568 | trim_directory(ret_path); /* remove my executable name */ |
| 569 | canonicalize_path(ret_path); |
| 570 | |
| 571 | /* |
| 572 | * Tail match? |
| 573 | */ |
| 574 | tail_start = (int) strlen(ret_path) - tail_len; |
| 575 | if (tail_start > 0 && |
| 576 | IS_DIR_SEP(ret_path[tail_start - 1]) && |
| 577 | dir_strcmp(ret_path + tail_start, bin_path + prefix_len) == 0) |
| 578 | { |
| 579 | ret_path[tail_start] = '\0'; |
| 580 | trim_trailing_separator(ret_path); |
| 581 | join_path_components(ret_path, ret_path, target_path + prefix_len); |
| 582 | canonicalize_path(ret_path); |
| 583 | return; |
| 584 | } |
| 585 | |
| 586 | no_match: |
| 587 | strlcpy(ret_path, target_path, MAXPGPATH); |
| 588 | canonicalize_path(ret_path); |
| 589 | } |
| 590 | |
| 591 | |
| 592 | /* |
| 593 | * make_absolute_path |
| 594 | * |
| 595 | * If the given pathname isn't already absolute, make it so, interpreting |
| 596 | * it relative to the current working directory. |
| 597 | * |
| 598 | * Also canonicalizes the path. The result is always a malloc'd copy. |
| 599 | * |
| 600 | * In backend, failure cases result in ereport(ERROR); in frontend, |
| 601 | * we write a complaint on stderr and return NULL. |
| 602 | * |
| 603 | * Note: interpretation of relative-path arguments during postmaster startup |
| 604 | * should happen before doing ChangeToDataDir(), else the user will probably |
| 605 | * not like the results. |
| 606 | */ |
| 607 | char * |
| 608 | make_absolute_path(const char *path) |
| 609 | { |
| 610 | char *new; |
| 611 | |
| 612 | /* Returning null for null input is convenient for some callers */ |
| 613 | if (path == NULL) |
| 614 | return NULL; |
| 615 | |
| 616 | if (!is_absolute_path(path)) |
| 617 | { |
| 618 | char *buf; |
| 619 | size_t buflen; |
| 620 | |
| 621 | buflen = MAXPGPATH; |
| 622 | for (;;) |
| 623 | { |
| 624 | buf = malloc(buflen); |
| 625 | if (!buf) |
| 626 | { |
| 627 | #ifndef FRONTEND |
| 628 | ereport(ERROR, |
| 629 | (errcode(ERRCODE_OUT_OF_MEMORY), |
| 630 | errmsg("out of memory" ))); |
| 631 | #else |
| 632 | fprintf(stderr, _("out of memory\n" )); |
| 633 | return NULL; |
| 634 | #endif |
| 635 | } |
| 636 | |
| 637 | if (getcwd(buf, buflen)) |
| 638 | break; |
| 639 | else if (errno == ERANGE) |
| 640 | { |
| 641 | free(buf); |
| 642 | buflen *= 2; |
| 643 | continue; |
| 644 | } |
| 645 | else |
| 646 | { |
| 647 | int save_errno = errno; |
| 648 | |
| 649 | free(buf); |
| 650 | errno = save_errno; |
| 651 | #ifndef FRONTEND |
| 652 | elog(ERROR, "could not get current working directory: %m" ); |
| 653 | #else |
| 654 | fprintf(stderr, _("could not get current working directory: %s\n" ), |
| 655 | strerror(errno)); |
| 656 | return NULL; |
| 657 | #endif |
| 658 | } |
| 659 | } |
| 660 | |
| 661 | new = malloc(strlen(buf) + strlen(path) + 2); |
| 662 | if (!new) |
| 663 | { |
| 664 | free(buf); |
| 665 | #ifndef FRONTEND |
| 666 | ereport(ERROR, |
| 667 | (errcode(ERRCODE_OUT_OF_MEMORY), |
| 668 | errmsg("out of memory" ))); |
| 669 | #else |
| 670 | fprintf(stderr, _("out of memory\n" )); |
| 671 | return NULL; |
| 672 | #endif |
| 673 | } |
| 674 | sprintf(new, "%s/%s" , buf, path); |
| 675 | free(buf); |
| 676 | } |
| 677 | else |
| 678 | { |
| 679 | new = strdup(path); |
| 680 | if (!new) |
| 681 | { |
| 682 | #ifndef FRONTEND |
| 683 | ereport(ERROR, |
| 684 | (errcode(ERRCODE_OUT_OF_MEMORY), |
| 685 | errmsg("out of memory" ))); |
| 686 | #else |
| 687 | fprintf(stderr, _("out of memory\n" )); |
| 688 | return NULL; |
| 689 | #endif |
| 690 | } |
| 691 | } |
| 692 | |
| 693 | /* Make sure punctuation is canonical, too */ |
| 694 | canonicalize_path(new); |
| 695 | |
| 696 | return new; |
| 697 | } |
| 698 | |
| 699 | |
| 700 | /* |
| 701 | * get_share_path |
| 702 | */ |
| 703 | void |
| 704 | get_share_path(const char *my_exec_path, char *ret_path) |
| 705 | { |
| 706 | make_relative_path(ret_path, PGSHAREDIR, PGBINDIR, my_exec_path); |
| 707 | } |
| 708 | |
| 709 | /* |
| 710 | * get_etc_path |
| 711 | */ |
| 712 | void |
| 713 | get_etc_path(const char *my_exec_path, char *ret_path) |
| 714 | { |
| 715 | make_relative_path(ret_path, SYSCONFDIR, PGBINDIR, my_exec_path); |
| 716 | } |
| 717 | |
| 718 | /* |
| 719 | * get_include_path |
| 720 | */ |
| 721 | void |
| 722 | get_include_path(const char *my_exec_path, char *ret_path) |
| 723 | { |
| 724 | make_relative_path(ret_path, INCLUDEDIR, PGBINDIR, my_exec_path); |
| 725 | } |
| 726 | |
| 727 | /* |
| 728 | * get_pkginclude_path |
| 729 | */ |
| 730 | void |
| 731 | get_pkginclude_path(const char *my_exec_path, char *ret_path) |
| 732 | { |
| 733 | make_relative_path(ret_path, PKGINCLUDEDIR, PGBINDIR, my_exec_path); |
| 734 | } |
| 735 | |
| 736 | /* |
| 737 | * get_includeserver_path |
| 738 | */ |
| 739 | void |
| 740 | get_includeserver_path(const char *my_exec_path, char *ret_path) |
| 741 | { |
| 742 | make_relative_path(ret_path, INCLUDEDIRSERVER, PGBINDIR, my_exec_path); |
| 743 | } |
| 744 | |
| 745 | /* |
| 746 | * get_lib_path |
| 747 | */ |
| 748 | void |
| 749 | get_lib_path(const char *my_exec_path, char *ret_path) |
| 750 | { |
| 751 | make_relative_path(ret_path, LIBDIR, PGBINDIR, my_exec_path); |
| 752 | } |
| 753 | |
| 754 | /* |
| 755 | * get_pkglib_path |
| 756 | */ |
| 757 | void |
| 758 | get_pkglib_path(const char *my_exec_path, char *ret_path) |
| 759 | { |
| 760 | make_relative_path(ret_path, PKGLIBDIR, PGBINDIR, my_exec_path); |
| 761 | } |
| 762 | |
| 763 | /* |
| 764 | * get_locale_path |
| 765 | */ |
| 766 | void |
| 767 | get_locale_path(const char *my_exec_path, char *ret_path) |
| 768 | { |
| 769 | make_relative_path(ret_path, LOCALEDIR, PGBINDIR, my_exec_path); |
| 770 | } |
| 771 | |
| 772 | /* |
| 773 | * get_doc_path |
| 774 | */ |
| 775 | void |
| 776 | get_doc_path(const char *my_exec_path, char *ret_path) |
| 777 | { |
| 778 | make_relative_path(ret_path, DOCDIR, PGBINDIR, my_exec_path); |
| 779 | } |
| 780 | |
| 781 | /* |
| 782 | * get_html_path |
| 783 | */ |
| 784 | void |
| 785 | get_html_path(const char *my_exec_path, char *ret_path) |
| 786 | { |
| 787 | make_relative_path(ret_path, HTMLDIR, PGBINDIR, my_exec_path); |
| 788 | } |
| 789 | |
| 790 | /* |
| 791 | * get_man_path |
| 792 | */ |
| 793 | void |
| 794 | get_man_path(const char *my_exec_path, char *ret_path) |
| 795 | { |
| 796 | make_relative_path(ret_path, MANDIR, PGBINDIR, my_exec_path); |
| 797 | } |
| 798 | |
| 799 | |
| 800 | /* |
| 801 | * get_home_path |
| 802 | * |
| 803 | * On Unix, this actually returns the user's home directory. On Windows |
| 804 | * it returns the PostgreSQL-specific application data folder. |
| 805 | */ |
| 806 | bool |
| 807 | get_home_path(char *ret_path) |
| 808 | { |
| 809 | #ifndef WIN32 |
| 810 | char pwdbuf[BUFSIZ]; |
| 811 | struct passwd pwdstr; |
| 812 | struct passwd *pwd = NULL; |
| 813 | |
| 814 | (void) pqGetpwuid(geteuid(), &pwdstr, pwdbuf, sizeof(pwdbuf), &pwd); |
| 815 | if (pwd == NULL) |
| 816 | return false; |
| 817 | strlcpy(ret_path, pwd->pw_dir, MAXPGPATH); |
| 818 | return true; |
| 819 | #else |
| 820 | char *tmppath; |
| 821 | |
| 822 | /* |
| 823 | * Note: We use getenv() here because the more modern SHGetFolderPath() |
| 824 | * would force the backend to link with shell32.lib, which eats valuable |
| 825 | * desktop heap. XXX This function is used only in psql, which already |
| 826 | * brings in shell32 via libpq. Moving this function to its own file |
| 827 | * would keep it out of the backend, freeing it from this concern. |
| 828 | */ |
| 829 | tmppath = getenv("APPDATA" ); |
| 830 | if (!tmppath) |
| 831 | return false; |
| 832 | snprintf(ret_path, MAXPGPATH, "%s/postgresql" , tmppath); |
| 833 | return true; |
| 834 | #endif |
| 835 | } |
| 836 | |
| 837 | |
| 838 | /* |
| 839 | * get_parent_directory |
| 840 | * |
| 841 | * Modify the given string in-place to name the parent directory of the |
| 842 | * named file. |
| 843 | * |
| 844 | * If the input is just a file name with no directory part, the result is |
| 845 | * an empty string, not ".". This is appropriate when the next step is |
| 846 | * join_path_components(), but might need special handling otherwise. |
| 847 | * |
| 848 | * Caution: this will not produce desirable results if the string ends |
| 849 | * with "..". For most callers this is not a problem since the string |
| 850 | * is already known to name a regular file. If in doubt, apply |
| 851 | * canonicalize_path() first. |
| 852 | */ |
| 853 | void |
| 854 | get_parent_directory(char *path) |
| 855 | { |
| 856 | trim_directory(path); |
| 857 | } |
| 858 | |
| 859 | |
| 860 | /* |
| 861 | * trim_directory |
| 862 | * |
| 863 | * Trim trailing directory from path, that is, remove any trailing slashes, |
| 864 | * the last pathname component, and the slash just ahead of it --- but never |
| 865 | * remove a leading slash. |
| 866 | */ |
| 867 | static void |
| 868 | trim_directory(char *path) |
| 869 | { |
| 870 | char *p; |
| 871 | |
| 872 | path = skip_drive(path); |
| 873 | |
| 874 | if (path[0] == '\0') |
| 875 | return; |
| 876 | |
| 877 | /* back up over trailing slash(es) */ |
| 878 | for (p = path + strlen(path) - 1; IS_DIR_SEP(*p) && p > path; p--) |
| 879 | ; |
| 880 | /* back up over directory name */ |
| 881 | for (; !IS_DIR_SEP(*p) && p > path; p--) |
| 882 | ; |
| 883 | /* if multiple slashes before directory name, remove 'em all */ |
| 884 | for (; p > path && IS_DIR_SEP(*(p - 1)); p--) |
| 885 | ; |
| 886 | /* don't erase a leading slash */ |
| 887 | if (p == path && IS_DIR_SEP(*p)) |
| 888 | p++; |
| 889 | *p = '\0'; |
| 890 | } |
| 891 | |
| 892 | |
| 893 | /* |
| 894 | * trim_trailing_separator |
| 895 | * |
| 896 | * trim off trailing slashes, but not a leading slash |
| 897 | */ |
| 898 | static void |
| 899 | trim_trailing_separator(char *path) |
| 900 | { |
| 901 | char *p; |
| 902 | |
| 903 | path = skip_drive(path); |
| 904 | p = path + strlen(path); |
| 905 | if (p > path) |
| 906 | for (p--; p > path && IS_DIR_SEP(*p); p--) |
| 907 | *p = '\0'; |
| 908 | } |
| 909 | |